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[Applause]
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I think we are at a popcorn moment in
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development now what is a popcorn moment
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it's basically the ability of humans to
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predict the
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future and that we are curious when it
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comes to
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discovering the things that our eyes
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cannot see that we want to learn and
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that we want to discover the setting is
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easy you go into your kitchen with some
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friends and you're making popcorn the
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old-fashioned way not in the microwave
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bag but you take a pan a little bit of
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cooking oil and a handful of popcorn
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kernels put it into the oil and you
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switch on the hot
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plate and then the little red dot goes
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on on your cooking plate that shows that
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the pot or the the the the heat is going
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up and you ask your friends how long in
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the future how long will it take until
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we have popcorn and you'll see different
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ways of predicting the future one or two
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will probably be ahead of their time and
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you know probably there's a little bit
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drop of water between the pan and the
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the hot plate and it makes its noise D
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and they say oh it's already starting
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but it was just a drop of water that is
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was going turning into wher and lifting
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up the pot a little bit and then
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bringing it back down down on the hot
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plate no popcorn wrong prediction a
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minute goes by 2 minute go by nothing
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happens and then there are those who
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doubt the things that can happen in the
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future and they say well we've waited 2
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minutes now I think it's not going to
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happen so they make a linear predic
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prediction nothing happened in the last
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2 minutes nothing will happen in the
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next two minutes but those of us who
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stay curious and use the abilities that
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we have right now to have just in time
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learning to have the ability to feed our
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curiosity with the information and
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knowledge that we didn't have to learn
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in school but we can get it right now
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and you pull out your smartphone and you
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Google popcorn and what you get is
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basically all the information you need
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to make it good prediction because at
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the Wikipedia page of of popcorn it says
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popcorn pops in hot oil at about 180°
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Celsius 160 360° fahren and if you pull
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up the draw beneath the hot plate and
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you find the meat thermometer you can
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stick it into the oil and see where we
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are in the trend that enables the
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popcorn and you see we at 150° 151 152
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153 so goes up at about 1° a second now
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you can make with this information a
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very good prediction and say in about 30
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seconds we'll see it
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coming and then the first popcorn pops
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it pops because the heat from the oil
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goes into the kernel and in the middle
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of the kernel is the seed which is
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surrounded by a little water and a
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little B corn oil and the water starts
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at 100° to turn from liquid into gas or
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into steam and the pressure gets so high
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that it basically explodes at one point
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in time and it diffuses into the corn
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statch that is surrounded and blows it
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up but does it take another one or two
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minutes for the next kernel to pop no
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once it starts it makes pop
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Po and within a few seconds all the
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popcorn curs pop like a firework and
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that's an exponential growth curve that
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is totally different than just the
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warming up the oil it's a Tipping Point
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as we call it and we are right now as
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human beings as we are here in this room
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and out there we are at this Tipping
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Point of a new era of how we understand
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our human development our growth our
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ability to learn the way that we work in
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the future and as we function as a
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society now the Tipping Point that we
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are facing right now is basically that
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we have reached a point that was just
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about a 100 weeks ago when we had the
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first machine that did something what
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used to be the domain of
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humans to
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learn and if you think about it the
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reason why we are here today is our
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ability to learn from the first first
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day when we were born until the day we
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are we die we basically do pattern
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recognition and we learn we don't know
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much when we go when we come onto this
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Earth we have to learn how to work walk
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we have to learn how to listen and to
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talk and to express our feelings and to
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use language wisely we have to learn the
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skills that we need to do our work and
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to become a professional and to be able
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to use tools to build something great to
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be creative to not to have an idea and
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then turn it into something that other
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people can enjoy and the thing is we
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also call This Moment In Time the end of
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stupidity and the funny thing is when I
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say that many people think about the
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stupidity of humans which I'm not going
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to talk about that will still be there
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but the Tipping Point basically is that
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computers in the past were able to
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calculate something they had a
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programming logic with they you know
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with if then else but there were not a
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able to understand and learn what we're
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doing and we think we are so
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sophisticated in that what we do we sit
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in front of a computer and we use our
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fingers and type in something on the
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keyboard some numbers to fill an Excel
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sheet or some letters to fill our email
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response but the computer although we
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probably have done it hundreds and
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hundreds of times didn't had this thing
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that humans would have and say well now
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I know what you're doing and I think I
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can I think I can help you with that I
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can help you with thinking and finding
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the right information finding the right
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right words and that basically is the
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bit big Tipping Point of our time back
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when when we look into the history books
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when there are still books in a 100
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years from now we will Define the
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beginning of the 2020s as this topping
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point now why is this so important
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because when we are talking about AI
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most of our talk is about angst and fear
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and our um well we are really afraid of
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what AI could do to us but this is the
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wrong question we have to make a mind
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shift and think the other way what can I
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can AI do for us so that we have a
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better life and reach a new level of
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consciousness of the ability to learn
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about the way to express ourselves to
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find what our real meaning is in
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life and if you think about it that way
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there's so much promise that it can
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bring I don't know if you're really
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happy in the things that you do at work
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um I think it's become more complicated
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we got more information than ever before
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we have more communication than ever
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before on different platforms and
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different devices and 24/7 news we have
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to filter between fake news and real
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news and we have to keep up with all the
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Innovation pace and it really fries our
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brain many people are discouraged right
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now in their work and say it's too much
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I cannot keep up it's too
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complicated but the thing is we cannot
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stop the human development and go back
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to a time where we used to be the past
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is gone the present right now is in flux
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nobody really knows where it's going and
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the future is still out of
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focus but we have to really think about
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what AI could do for us and I often
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think how much of my potential can I
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really use in doing my daily routines
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and work and the thing is on Sunday
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afternoon I usually do my to-do list for
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the week what I want to accomplish from
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Monday through Friday and most most of
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the time it's a long list because on the
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Sunday afternoon you have the creativity
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and you write down everything you want
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to do and then the week goes by and on
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Friday afternoon you still look at it
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and say oh no I haven't done half the
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thing many of these things are routines
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things that my computer or an eye that
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is near me could see and understand and
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say hey L you've done that the third or
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fourth time and I've seen you do it I
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think I can do it as well and it would
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take away the routines and the boring
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stuff and just imagine a time and I
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would say it's in about 200 weeks from
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now that's about 4 years every one of us
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will have so much in artificial
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intelligence around us that it will do
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the routines and the things with that we
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are not good at that we don't like or
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that just consume so much time will do
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for us and imagine you have this weekly
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to-do list on an make it on Sunday you
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go Monday to work on on Monday afternoon
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at 4:00 p.m. you are done with your
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week's work it's all
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done somebody helped you with that and
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now you have Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
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and Friday to do what you really want to
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do and there's one list that is that I
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still have it's my to-do when time list
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that's my bucket list that I want to do
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if I have done all the things that I had
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to do and I would really get to to get a
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get better person to learn something to
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be better so let's make
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one let's let's go through one idea I
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think that we are probably calling AI by
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the wrong name we calling it artificial
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information uh
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intelligence and artificial is something
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cold and very mechanical it's not real
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it's not natural and you know it really
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scares us but let's get to put some
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other points to the word or to the
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letter a and one is I would just suggest
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to think about ambient intelligence AI
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is not artificial intelligence it's
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ambient intelligence now what I what do
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I mean with
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that we are social beings we surround
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ourselves with people friends other
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tutors mentors people who Inspire us
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people who actually do something bring
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something forward that honor us that see
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the worth that we have and the abilities
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to to to be you know different parts of
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group and once we find this group we
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grow we grow through the things that we
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together and when you have the right
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friends your life is so much better it's
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so much more inspiring it's so much more
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rewarding now think of an AI as an
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ambient intelligence that has the
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ability to go with you through life and
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teach you the things that you don't know
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to inspire you with things that you
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should do to enable you to do the things
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that you always wanted to do and think
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is of of a ex extension of your Social
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being that you are enabled to do things
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so all of a sudden AI doesn't come as a
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threat but as a tool that is very
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useful and the other thing is we can
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also call it augmented
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intelligence augment augmented
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intelligence in the way that I'm pretty
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aware that my intelligence in my brain
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is pretty limited there's many times
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that I sit in front of something and I
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said I don't get it it's too complicated
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I it's too hard to learn and if you had
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an intelligence that said no it's not
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that complicated I know the best way to
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tell you about it and how we we can go
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about it and and you have a teacher and
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a tutor that really knows how you learn
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you can learn so much faster and so much
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better and you can probably even close
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the gap between the experience that you
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have to make through life and we all may
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make mistakes and experiences and often
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times it takes a long time for us to
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really understand what really happened
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and probably you know that too these aha
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moments where month or even years later
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you say oh now I get it what I did wrong
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back then oh my God I wish I had known
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that a little earlier a little bit
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sooner if we close that
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Gap we will have a better
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life the shocking thing is if we are
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lucky we have 4,000 weeks to
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live after 4,000 weeks you're about 77
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years old and doing that time all you do
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is learn actually experience the world
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trying to get the person that you want
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to understand how social beings interact
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with each other to find your place in
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this world and just think you have an
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augmented intelligence that helps you
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reach this goal a little faster not on
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3,999 but in the middle of life if you
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would known what you know now 20 years
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ago think about how much better your
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was and the thing is we are entering
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this new era right now ai is not
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something that that goes against us it
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is a tool just like so many tools that
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we have created to make our lives better
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the plow printing press electricity um
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the internet and we had to figure out
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how to use these tools but tools just as
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a someone can has the skill to use a
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tool very good you can do magic with it
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you can build something you can create
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something you can build something that
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you are proud of and other people are
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proud of too to make a mark in your life
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and we now are at The Verge into this
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era so I asked
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myself the future is not something that
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we are just waiting on it's something
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that we are creating for ourselves but
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also for our families for the companies
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that we work for for our societies and
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when it comes to AI it's probably the
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strongest tool that humankind has ever
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invented and we wouldn't be here today
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if we hadn't learned how to work with
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the tools that we invented we wouldn't
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have been able to build this place to
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have light here to have the internet to
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um transport this
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information and AI is basically the
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start of a new era how we work and in
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the best case we will let go of the
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things that stress us out that hinder us
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from being the persons we can be or
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should be or want to be
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the ability to learn even not even in
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school or in in University but
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throughout life and keep out the stress
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even if we want to change our job at the
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age of 50 we will have a mentor and a
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tutor that will guide us and help us and
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to learn and to discover and to have
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fun so I suggest when we talk about AI
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let's not talk about artificial
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intelligence because it misleads us
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let's talk about ambient intelligence
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and augmented intelligence and to be
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honest I think we are um at the time if
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we don't work with AI in a productive
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way we are in much more trouble than if
[15:45] (945.64s)
we are starting to learn starting to
[15:48] (948.20s)
discover and starting to shape how this
[15:51] (951.88s)
tool that we've built can actually
[15:54] (954.32s)
enable us to do greater things what a
[15:57] (957.52s)
time to live in thank you
[16:00] (960.16s)
[Applause]